Apply a thin layer to clean, dry skin, avoiding the eye area. Leave on for the recommended time (if specified by product guidelines) or follow with moisturizer/serum. Use 2–3 times per week, increasing frequency as tolerated. Always apply sunscreen during the day, as exfoliating acids can increase sun sensitivity.
KEY INGREDIENTS
MANDELIC ACID, 5% A naturally-occurring alpha hydroxy acid derived from almonds, mandelic acid helps speed up cellular turnover and renewal. The Mandelic acid molecule is bigger and heavier than that of Glycolic acid, which means it doesn't penetrate quite as far into the epidermis and thus has a lower potential for irritancy. In addition, the phenolic side-chain of Mandelic confers weak anti-bacterial and melanin-inhibiting properties.
NIACINAMIDE (VITAMIN B3), 4% Promotes microcirculation, strengthens the skin's outer layers, improves elasticity, and curbs redness and irritation. Helpful for treating dry skin due to its ability to increase barrier lipid levels. Has anti-inflammatory properties (which helps reduce redness), anti-bacterial properties, and melanin inhibiting properties.
ALLANTOIN A substance known for its healing, soothing, and anti-irritating properties. This ingredient softens skin and stimulates the formation of healthy tissue. Helps eliminate chapping and cracking, leaving skin silky, smooth, and healthy-looking.